theBCInspector.ca Update

Dear Future Subscriber,

Hope everyone had a wonderful Christmas and New Year.  Lets all have a safe and profitable 2012!

Our family has grown by 21 members in the last quarter and we are now knocking on the door of 300 members.  Thanks for helping us get there.  Please pass this email on to friends/colleagues in the business you think would be interested in this publication and encourage them to subscribe.

You are encouraged to log-in and check the seminar calendar located on theBCInspector.ca today and see what seminars are available in your area.  Many events for the first quarter of 2012 have recently been added.  Check back often as new seminars are added regularly (contact us if you need assistance logging in).

We need your input and welcome the submission of articles, photos, and Ask The Inspector submissions.

Industry Numbers

Current list of Licensed Inspectors per CPBC (January 1, 2012).

CAHPI (BC) 265
ASTT(BC) 114
CanNACHI 80
NCPCHPI 6

Note: The 'independent' provisional licenses are no longer available.

Maintenance Maters Before and After the Sale of a Home

Home Inspectors and Builders recognize that owning a home is a big investment – perhaps the largest financial investment that their clients will ever make. Following good maintenance practices is one of the best ways that homebuyers can protect their investment.

In most cases there is a legal obligation to maintain homes with home warranty insurance. If not maintained, home warranty insurance coverage could be limited. In strata titled homes, there is always a duty to maintain the home even if there is no home warranty insurance in place.

Home Inspectors and Builders should encourage homebuyers to ask if there is an existing maintenance plan in place and if the building has been properly maintained prior to making an offer to purchase. Homeowners should also be aware of how to maintain the home after the home is purchased to meet legal obligations. That’s where the provincial Homeowner Protection Office (HPO) can help.

The HPO’s free Maintenance Matters bulletins provide practical information on maintaining the building envelope of multi-unit residential buildings, including townhouses, low and high-rise residential buildings. The bulletins target homeowners, strata councils, strata managers, maintenance managers, housing co-operatives and building owners.

If your clients live in or look after a multi-unit residential building, encourage them to visit www.hpo.bc.ca and check out these bulletins. They explain why maintenance needs to be performed on a regular basis, what needs to be maintained and when. You’ll also find practical tips and checklists to help homeowners stay on track with important maintenance requirements.

When homeowners need to make repairs that require professional help, the Maintenance Matters bulletins offer practical guidelines for hiring professional contractors.

“During the life of every building, owners make decisions and take action to maintain and renew the various physical components of their buildings. Each of these decisions and actions can affect the lifespan of the building components,” said Wendy Acheson, HPO Vice President and Registrar.

“What many owners of new homes may not realize is that failure to perform regular maintenance or improperly performed maintenance could limit their home warranty insurance coverage,” Acheson added.

Under B.C. law, residential builders and warranty providers must provide maintenance information to the original buyers of a new home, if they want to make home warranty insurance coverage conditional upon proper maintenance. Realtors can help protect their clients’ interests by ensuring that any maintenance manual provided is passed on to subsequent purchasers or is in the possession of the strata council, for the maintenance of common property in strata titled homes.

The HPO, in conjunction with Polygon Homes, has released 10 bulletins in its Maintenance Matters series. Visit the Publications section at http://www.hpo.bc.ca/maintenance-matters to view the following bulletins:

#10: At-Grade and Below-Grade Assemblies

#9: Exposed Wood Structures

#8: Cladding

#7: Building Envelope Maintenance and Renewals Planning

#6: Decks and Balconies

#5: Sealants

#4: Residential Windows and Exterior Doors

#3: Avoiding Condensation Problems

#2: Maintaining Your Roof

#1: Paints, Stains and Coatings

Maintenance Matters videos on these helpful topics are currently in production and will soon be available for viewing.

Free online subscription to HPO publications and announcements

To be notified by email when new Maintenance Matters bulletins and videos are available, go to Email Subscriptions on the What’s New page of the HPO website, www.hpo.bc.ca.

theBCInspector.ca would like to thank the HPO for their submission of this article.

Ask the Inspector

Ask an inspector sponsors discussions regarding the best way to report on specific deficiencies or provides research on a specific question that an inspector may have.  All responses will remain anonymous.

For editions where specific questions have not been received from the members we will post photos and ask for viewer submissions on how to best write up a deficiency presented in the photos. We will then publish the anonymous responses received and also elicit follow up by industry professionals relevant to the component(s) being shown in the photo. The result will help us, as inspectors, refine the way we describe defects and improve our services to our clients.

theBCInspector has received input regarding our October 2010 Ask The Inspector - Stucco, from a highly regarded Senior Project Technologist and a Building Science Research Engineer who both work at a prominent building envelope engineering firm in the city.  These gentlemen asked to remain anonymous but provided approval for your editor to paraphrase their email and telephone comments on this subject.

In general they felt that the responses from the home inspectors were “speculative & alarmist. They are far overstepping both their knowledge and responsibility”. “If a leak allows rain water behind a stucco surface, moisture related damage may occur whether the stucco is breathable or not.” Stucco is composed of Cement, Sand, and Lime at different ratios depending on the application and applicator.  "Stucco with a higher lime ratio has higher vapour permeability." The permeance can also change depending on the coatings applied during and after construction to attempt to ‘seal’ the wall or change its colour.

“However - It is impossible for an inspector to visually determine the permeance of a stucco system.  Assumptions should also not be made based on the era when the stucco was applied.”, “Inspectors should instead focus on the principals of a face sealed wall assembly” “Bottom Line: The primary barrier (water shedding surface) needs to be continuous. All penetrations or joints should be flashed if horizontal or caulked if vertical.  “Any hairline cracks in the stucco should be protected with a coating of highly permeable elastomeric paint.”

An inspector should also not try to advise the client on which walls are the most susceptible to problems and therefore may have the highest liability, as this is determined by the complicated balance between wetting and drying of the wall assembly, which is well beyond the requirements of a home inspection and cannot be calculated from a visual inspection only.

Their suggested write up for Home Inspector reports is as follows:

Based on our visual observation of the exterior stucco surface, discontinuities are present in the water shedding surface (name locations).  If these voids are left unaddressed, they may allow water ingress past the primary water shedding surface.  This could potentially lead to extended periods of wetting of the underlying moisture sensitive materials in the wall cavity in medium to high exposure locations.  We recommend making the primary water shedding surface continuous at all penetrations and joints between dissimilar materials. This can be achieved with flashings (with end dams) above all horizontal locations and caulking at all vertical locations.  Hairline cracking within the field of the stucco should be sealed with a highly permeable elastomeric coating.  Cracks larger than a hairline should be repaired prior to coating.

We are then recommended to add one of the two options below:

Option 1:  No visual indicators of current water ingress were observed during the inspection.

Option 2: Visual indicators of water ingress were observed on the date of the inspection at the following locations:
List Locations

We recommend further evaluation by a building envelope specialist to determine the scope of repair required for any damage present.

Editors Notes: The HPO Building Enclosure Design Guide – Wood Frame Multi-Unit Residential Buildings provides the following definitions:

Water Shedding Surface:  the outer surface of assemblies, interfaces and details that deflect and/or drain the vast majority of the exterior water impacting on the assembly. For wall assemblies the water shedding element is the cladding – wood siding, vinyl, masonry veneer or a variety of other materials. For windows the water shedding surface is a combination of the outer portion of the frame, exterior gaskets, glazing tape or sealant, and the insulating glass unit. For roofs it is the shingles, metal roofing or membrane.

Face Seal: combines the water shedding surface, water resistive barrier and the air barrier into one layer at the exterior of the assembly. This strategy relies solely on the elimination of all holes through the cladding.

theBCInspector would like to thank these gentlemen for their assistance in this article. From your editor's point of view, this was a very good learning experience and will effect my personal reports going forward.

Past Topics:

2010-10: Face sealed stucco wall assembly on a single family dwelling (Stucco Photo). Inspector & Industry responses Industry Response Above.

2011-01: Shingle Roof - Single family dwelling (Roof Photo) Inspector & Professional Responses

2011-07: HVAC Tape – Cloth tape over asbestos tape (Tape Photo) Inspector & Professional Responses

Please submit your questions for future Ask The Inspector to theBCInspector.ca

Inspector Photo Gallery

Green Wall

The dwelling benefits from a Green Wall Assembly
(Photo submitted by your editor: Sean Wiens)

Shower Stall

Owner did not have any construction adhesive for this bath surround.
(Photo submitted by ASTTBC Inspector: John Kostelnik)

Have a picture you think others would like to see? Submit to theBCInspector.ca

CPD Corner

Online CPD calendar: Lists seminars and courses in your area (Agenda View is best as it shows venue cities). This is a free resource to subscribers of this newsletter so please use it. Contact us should you have any difficulty in logging into your account.

ASHI Reporter's, The Word discuses the meaning of Backflow Prevention

ASHI Reporter: Lessons in Risk Management: The Inaccessible Crawl Space

ASHI Reporter:  Home Inspection – Staying Safe Out There

ASHI Reporter:  You Can Safe the Life of a Child

Regular Links

Upcoming Courses of interest to Home & Property Inspectors

BC Building Envelope Council Past Seminar Presentations

Green Building Advisor

Building Officials’ Association of BC

RCABC Job Site Safety Course

RCABC Fall Protection

Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in 3rd Party articles may not align with those of SENWI Services Inc. or theBCInspector.ca, but are being presented to provide differing viewpoints that can lead to discussion and an overall better understanding of the topics involved.

Typical Bad Practises & Materials Calendar

Materials and Practices of caution organized by year.

Email in your additions to what will be an excellent resource for our subscribers.

Note: Does anyone have a reputable online reference on what years window putty was likely to contain asbestos?

Grow-Op Resources

Policies listed by City/Municipality

Other Useful Links

Have a resource not listed? Send us an email

Industry News

Latest Home & Property Inspection Industry News is available at theBCInspector.ca (Check back often for updates).

Have a news story of interest. Let us know

Recalls and Safety Alerts

Health and Safety Information for common household products
CSA Product Recalls & Alerts
Other Links

Inspector Fun

Home Inspection Nightmares XII (published by This Old House)

Find the defects X

Sometimes Darwinian Evolution does not work fast enough

Got a Suggestion? Let us know how we are doing?

theBCInspector.ca wants to be the best learning resource in BC for Home and Property Inspectors. Let us know what we are doing right and what we can improve by taking this quick survey.

About Us

At theBCinspector.ca, you will find the latest house and property information; educational resources and industry news that will help raise your professionalism and that of the house and property inspection industry as a whole. Sean Wiens of SENWI House Inspections is the editor and publisher of the newsletter and has been involved in the home and property inspection industry since September of 2006.

Note: The Views expressed herein represent the opinions of the editor and SENWI Services Inc. only and do not form any opinion, position, or policy of any organization outside of SENWI Services Inc.

Copyright (c) 2012 SENWI Services Inc.


You can reach us at editor@thebcinspector.ca




SENWI Services Inc.